Chhath Puja 2025: Devotees Observe Sandhya Arghya Today, Know Date, Timings and Rituals
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Patna | October 27, 2025: The grand festival of Chhath Puja, dedicated to Lord Surya (the Sun God) and Chhathi Maiya, reached its most significant stage today — the Sandhya Arghya. On this third day of the four-day-long celebration, millions of devotees across Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh, and parts of Nepal offered evening prayers to the setting Sun, seeking blessings for health, prosperity, and family well-being.
The Sandhya Arghya ritual holds immense cultural and spiritual importance. It is the only time of the year when devotees offer Arghya (holy offering) to the setting Sun, symbolizing gratitude for life, energy, and sustenance.
Main Day of Fasting and Devotion
The third day of Chhath Puja is considered the main day of the festival. Devotees begin their day-long Nirjala Vrat (fasting without water) after consuming Prasad prepared during the Kharna ritual on the previous evening.
The entire day is spent in preparation for the evening’s Sandhya Arghya, during which devotees express devotion and humility through rigorous fasting, songs, and prayers.
As the Sun sets, families gather at riverbanks, ponds, and ghats with bamboo baskets filled with Thekua, fruits, coconuts, sugarcane, and soaked gram. The sacred offering is made while standing in knee-deep water, as chants and folk songs dedicated to Lord Surya fill the air.
Chhath Puja 2025: Key Dates and Timings
According to the Drik Panchang, the Sandhya Arghya of Chhath Puja 2025 is being observed on Monday, October 27. The Shashthi Tithi began at 6:04 AM on October 27 and will end at 7:59 AM on October 28, 2025.
- Sunrise: 6:35 AM
- Sunset (General Timing): 5:55 PM
Below is the detailed schedule of the four-day festival:
| Date | Day | Festival Day | Rituals | Sunrise | Sunset |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25th Oct 2025 | Saturday | Day 1 | Nahay Khay | 06:34 AM | 05:56 PM |
| 26th Oct 2025 | Sunday | Day 2 | Lohanda and Kharna | 06:34 AM | 05:56 PM |
| 27th Oct 2025 | Monday | Day 3 | Chhath Puja, Sandhya Arghya | 06:35 AM | 05:55 PM |
| 28th Oct 2025 | Tuesday | Day 4 | Usha Arghya, Parana Day | 06:35 AM | 05:54 PM |
City-Wise Sunset Timings for Sandhya Arghya
To ensure devotees perform the evening ritual during the auspicious window, here are the sunset timings across major cities:
| City / State | Sunset Time |
|---|---|
| Bihar | 5:11 PM |
| Patna | 5:12 PM |
| Gaya | 5:13 PM |
| Muzaffarpur | 5:10 PM |
| Darbhanga | 5:08 PM |
| Begusarai | 5:08 PM |
| Bhagalpur | 5:05 PM |
| Sitamarhi | 5:09 PM |
| Siwan | 5:14 PM |
| Katihar | 5:02 PM |
| Saharsa | 5:06 PM |
| Delhi | 5:40 PM |
| Noida | 5:40 PM |
| Lucknow | 5:27 PM |
| Kanpur | 5:32 PM |
| Varanasi | 5:22 PM |
| Agra | 5:38 PM |
| Gorakhpur | 5:17 PM |
| Jaipur | 5:49 PM |
| Indore | 5:52 PM |
| Mumbai | 6:08 PM |
| West Bengal | 5:04 PM |
| Ranchi | 5:13 PM |
| Deoghar | 5:07 PM |
| Jamshedpur | 5:11 PM |
| Bokaro | 5:10 PM |
| Dhanbad | 5:08 PM |
| Jamtara | 5:07 PM |
| Chatra | 5:15 PM |
| Ramgarh | 5:15 PM |
| Chennai | 5:44 PM |
| Bengaluru | 5:55 PM |
Significance of Sandhya Arghya
The ritual of Sandhya Arghya signifies gratitude and surrender to the setting Sun. Devotees believe that the Sun’s setting rays carry divine energy that purifies the soul and heals the body. The act of offering Arghya represents faith in the eternal cycle of life, death, and renewal.
The offering is accompanied by devotional songs such as “Kaanch hi baans ke bahangiya” and “Uga ho suruj dev”, which reflect the deep emotional and spiritual bond of communities with this festival.
Step-by-Step Rituals for Sandhya Arghya
Nirjala Vrat (Fast Without Water):
Devotees observe a complete fast without consuming food or water for 24 hours.
Preparation for Arghya:
Thekua, fruits, sugarcane, coconuts, and soaked gram are prepared and arranged in bamboo baskets or soop.
Procession to Water Body:
In the evening, devotees walk barefoot in a procession to nearby ghats or riverbanks, carrying the offerings.
Offering Arghya to Setting Sun:
Standing in water, devotees offer Arghya while chanting hymns and praying to Lord Surya.
Prayers and Folk Songs:
Traditional Chhath songs are sung to express devotion, hope, and gratitude.
Overnight Vigil:
After the ritual, devotees spend the night in prayer or stay near ghats to prepare for Usha Arghya — the morning offering to the rising Sun, which marks the conclusion of the festival.
The Spiritual Message of Chhath
Chhath Puja is more than a religious ritual — it is a festival that celebrates discipline, purity, and gratitude. The offerings to the Sun are symbolic of acknowledging nature’s power and seeking harmony with it.
It also strengthens social bonds as families and communities come together in devotion, irrespective of caste or status. The sight of devotees standing in rivers during sunset, singing ancient hymns, remains one of the most spiritually moving visuals in Indian culture.
Final Thoughts — TheTrendingPeople.com
As the glowing Sun sets this evening, thousands of riverbanks across Bihar and northern India will echo with songs of faith and gratitude. The Sandhya Arghya not only marks devotion but also symbolizes the resilience and unity of millions who celebrate nature, purity, and hope.
The Trending People extends warm wishes to all readers observing Chhath Puja 2025.